冷流量受众 Cold Audience
定义通常指还未收到广告的人,我们首先需要告诉他们我们是谁,我们有什么相关性,我们正在解决什么问题或带来了什么机会
使用时机用于开发新受众
信息传递在这个阶段,不要询问电子邮件地址、要求点击或下载等,要为用户提供知识和机会,给予互惠利益,使接受者觉得有义务付出回报。
低成本产品:在相对较短的时间内通过一个冷流量广告获得点击和销售。
高价产品:给用户长期感受,赋予产品价值
排除温流量受众,热流量受众,现有用户
Lookalike audience: By pixel event: View Content, Add to Cart, Lead, Registration Complete, Initiate Checkout, Payment Info, Purchase, Search, Custom Events
Lookalike via mail list: All purchasers, Recent purchasers Purchase lifetime value over X months Purchased more than twice in X months, Facebook LTV audience, Revenue per user over X value
Lookalike: via engagement custom audience (see list of audiences in WARM below)
Lookalike: via retargeting custom audience (see list of audiences in HOT below)
Lookalike: via time spent: Top 25%, 10%
Lookalike: via tracking tags or page URL: e.g. URL contains: utm_campaign=XYZ
Lookalike: via offline activity
Lookalike: via app installers, app registrations, app LTV, app activity
Lookalike: via view/open Canvas or Collection ad into full SCReen
Lookalike: viewed a webinar, watched x%/full webinar, watched replay
Interests: Niche. Broad etc.
Lookalike: responded to a Messenger sequence (when pushing Messenger data back to your CRM)
Broad: using a seasoned pixel, (potentially only demographic and/or location)
Behavioral: purchasing history, recent activities
3rd party: using data partners
温流量受众 Warm Audience
定义已经接触过品牌、但没有点击链接的受众,行为包括为页面点赞,观看视频,Ins互动或发送私信。
使用时机通常,只有需要为这个群体量身定制信息时,才需要分离温流量受众,其受众规模较小。考虑使用网页转化广告系列与单一点击目标(如登陆页面浏览量),以确保获取足够数据。如果构建一个视频观看广告系列,例如针对观看50%视频1和25%视频2的人,只是观看而没有点击的人就是温流量受众。如果这些人点击并访问网站,变成了热流量,就应该从温流量数据中移除。
信息传递提供有价值的内容并。测试各种直接回复私信的人,利用潜在优势吸引点击/购买等。
排除热流量,现有用户
Custom Audience: Video view audiences (25%, 50%, 75%, 95%, 10 seconds) Custom Audience: Page post engagement
Custom audience: Opened Lead form but did not submit
Custom Audience: Opened a Canvas or Collection ad into full screen
Custom Audience: Liked your page but not visited site
Custom Audience: Messaged your page in the last X days
Custom Audience: Instagram viewed profile/engaged with post
Custom Audience: responded to an event you're hosting from your page
Custom Audience: subscribed to receive email (e.g. has submitted a form or lead gen form but not converted) - could be via your website or through other means such as a competition
热流量受众 Hot Audience
定义已经进入销售渠道、并点击链接的人群。要确保符合他们的期望,我们要进一步优化登录页面甚至是加载时间,提供最佳体验
使用时机用于再定向高价值、有前景的受众。
对于电商产品,通常可以用一个28天购物车放弃广告组和28天产品放弃广告组作为优先级开始测试,分别测试DPA(动态广告)与页面转化率目标。根据受众规模将主页/一般网站访问者与产品一起进行分类。 典型的设置是进行3或7天的较高预算再定位广告系列,用于早期盈利目标。然后,我们可以再进行一个7-14天的广告系列(如果流量大小允许),可以使用不同类型的促销活动,以降低预算。 再然后,建立一个14-28天的小预算广告系列,刷存在感以避免受众回到冷流量分区。
对于数字产品,可以进行一个14天、14-30天、30-45天的重定向广告系列,具体时长取决于产品价格的高低。产品价格<500美元时,14天足矣;如果价格>500美元,我们应把目标重设时间延长到30-40天,从而减少预算,并有可能开展独特的每日推送广告系列,以免过度轰炸受众,破坏我们的相关性评分。
信息传递找出用户没有购买的原因,尝试打破这个障碍,解决用户信任背书问题。
除外现有用户
Custom Audience: Visited checkout, cart or product page not purchased. Can include category level
Custom Audience: Visited non-key page (e.g. such as blog, homepage) in last X days
Custom Audience: Visited a key site in last X days by URL (e.g. /collections, best-sellers, etc.)
Custom Audience: Top 25%, 10%, 5% by time spent. Note: combining this with URL allows you to create a highly engaged website retargeting list and is a better solution than delaying the pixel fire to remove people that don’t engage
Custom Audience: Visited a key page more than once in a given time period
Custom Audience: Visited by a specific device (e.g. target those that have visited your site on mobile, with a desktop promo)
Custom Audience: Combination of days visited. For lower ticket itEMS, focus on 3, 7, 14, 28 days segments (audience size permitting). For higher ticket/consideration items, split to 7, 14, 28, 40 day segments, potentially more
Custom Audience: Viewed sign up form (on Facebook or website) and not signed up Custom Audience: Installed app not registered
Custom Audience: Registered for app not purchased
Custom Audience: Watched webinar, replay etc.
现有用户 Existing Audience
定义现有用户列表,必须要把产品卖给这些人。
使用时机人们往购物车中添加物品以及结账时,大脑都会产生快感,但付款时就会产生一种疼痛感;而当人们最终收到商品时,就会产生另一种快感——这是追加销售的最佳时机。
对于实体产品,当人们实际消费或使用它的时候,可能会在合理的范围内(基于产品/价格)进行再次购买。我们还要考虑用户购买后的几周或几个月,以及如何通过向用户提供更多价值来进一步套现。
信息传递直截了当的推销。追加产品销售,新品上市,尊重用户的时间,但也要确保信息的传递。
排除受众重叠的其他用户名单
Custom Audience: Purchased in the last X days
Custom Audience: Purchased X, cross-sell Y
Custom Audience: Purchased X, N days ago, promote a repurchase of X again (e.g. a 30-day cycle for hair shampoo)
Custom Audience: Membership renewal - 30 days before renewal
Custom Audience: Existing customers into a new offer/product
有几个高级受众有人问的比较多这样设置
Visitor by time spent: Top 25%
Pageview Frequency > 2 times
Facebook和klaviyo集成创建一些高价值细分受众,毕竟Facebook数据有时是不完整的。一些Klaviyo的相似受众仍然表现良好较高比例的相似对象,如5%、8%或10%,总体上优于较小比例的相似对象。
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